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The SS Yongala is a historic passenger and cargo wreck lying approximately 83 km (45 NM) south of Townsville, off Cape Bowling Green, Queensland. The former pride of the Adelaide Steam Ship Company, she sank during a cyclone on 23 March 1911 with the loss of all passengers and crew. The wreck is heritage listed and measures 109 metres in length, resting on its starboard side with a maximum depth of around 29.5 m and a shallowest point of approximately 27 m at the hull.
The wreck is an exposed, open-water site with no shelter, making conditions highly variable. Strong currents are common, and visibility can be reduced depending on conditions. Diving is best timed around slack water at the top or bottom of the tidal cycle. The site is weather-dependent, and the season generally runs from March to November, with May and September noted as particular reference points.
Marine life on the Yongala is prolific. The wreck attracts large schools of fish, rays, sea turtles, barracuda, trevally, eagle rays, sea snakes, reef sharks, giant groupers, giant marble rays, mangrove jack, and corals, with whales also recorded at the site.
The Yongala is accessible by boat, either via a charter from Townsville or by driving approximately 104 km south to Ayr and then taking a shorter 20 km (11 NM) charter from Alva Beach. Due to the strong currents, exposed location, depth, and potential for reduced visibility, the site is suited to Advanced Open Water divers or higher, with recent diving experience strongly advisable.
Confirmed by our research team, reported by independent divers, or observed nearby via iNaturalist — each entry is labelled with its source.
Sea turtleSea turtleConfirmed present · 2 independent sources
Marble rayMarble rayReported here · unconfirmed
Reef sharkReef sharkReported here · unconfirmed
GrouperGrouperConfirmed present · 3 independent sources
WhaleWhaleConfirmed present · 2 independent sources
SweetlipsSweetlipsReported here · unconfirmed
Napoleon (humphead) wrasseNapoleon (humphead) wrasseReported here · unconfirmed
Bull SharkCarcharhinus leucasConfirmed present · 2 independent sources
BarracudaBarracudaConfirmed present · 5 independent sources
TrevallyTrevallyConfirmed present · 5 independent sources
Eagle rayEagle rayConfirmed present · 5 independent sourcesDurable tips from divers — access, hazards, marine life, facilities. For day-of conditions, use the report tool in the conditions card above.
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