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Langford Reef is a fringing reef surrounding Langford Island and its long white sand spit, located southwest of Hayman Island in the Whitsundays, Queensland. The reef extends along the spit and around the island, sitting within a Marine National Park green zone where fishing and spearfishing are prohibited. The sand spit is a distinctive feature that nearly submerges at high tide — earning the island the nickname One Foot Island — but can be walked its full length at low tide. A short trail leads from the spit up to a lookout.
The reef is shallow and suited to beginners, with snorkellers entering directly from the beach by wading out from the spit. Coral bommies shelter schools of small, colourful reef fish, and green turtles regularly feed on the reef or surface to breathe. A large hawksbill turtle sculpture called Turtle Dream is located at Langford Spit as part of the Ngaro Underwater Marine Sculpture Trail. Snorkelling is best between quarter and three-quarter tide, when there is 1 to 2.5 m of water above the reef; low tide suits sand spit exploration, while an incoming tide brings better water clarity. At least 1.2 m of tide over the reef is needed to reach the island by boat.
Four free public moorings sit on Langford Reef, operated on a first-come, first-served basis with one boat per mooring and a two-hour limit during daylight only. Moorings should be used in winds under 10 knots, and vessels should approach slowly with a bow lookout and the sun behind to read the reef clearly. Langford is a day stop only; overnight stays are not permitted. Travel from Airlie Beach takes roughly two to three hours by sailing or power catamaran, and sailing is not permitted in this area — sails must be dropped well before arrival.
Water temperature ranges from 23 °C in winter to 27 °C in summer, and the site is diveable year-round in light, protected conditions. Stingers are present from approximately November to May, and a stinger suit is recommended during that period. Snorkellers should avoid the water between dusk and dawn, in murky conditions, or near fish cleaning. Turtles should not be touched or chased.
Confirmed by our research team, reported by independent divers, or observed nearby via iNaturalist — each entry is labelled with its source.
Goldstripe ButterflyfishChaetodon aureofasciatusReported here · unconfirmed
Spiny ChromisAcanthochromis polyacanthusReported here · unconfirmed
Lemon DamselPomacentrus moluccensisReported here · unconfirmed
Rainford's ButterflyfishChaetodon rainfordiReported here · unconfirmed
Spanish Flag SnapperLutjanus carponotatusReported here · unconfirmed
Ward's DamselPomacentrus wardiReported here · unconfirmed
Staghorn DamselAmblyglyphidodon curacaoReported here · unconfirmed
Barred RabbitfishSiganus doliatusReported here · unconfirmed
Copperband ButterflyfishChelmon rostratusReported here · unconfirmedDurable tips from divers — access, hazards, marine life, facilities. For day-of conditions, use the report tool in the conditions card above.
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